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Intel至强Sandy Bridge处理器首发评测

  本次测试的至强E3-1275是E3系列的高端产品,具备了4核心8线程,性能非常强悍。下面,我们将关闭E3-1275的超线程功能,观察在这个状态下它的性能表现,以便总结超线程技术对于Sandy Bridge处理器的影响。

SiSoftware Sandra Lite 2011
产品名称至强E3-1275(开启)至强E3-1275(关闭)
平台类型单路Sandy Bridge单路Sandy Bridge
Processor Arithmetic Benchmark
处理器算术运算测试
Dhrystone ALU136.74GIPS
106.77GIPS
Dhrystone ALU vs SPEED35.98MIPS/MHz28.86MIPS/MHz
Whetstone iSSE383.43 GFLOPS
49.57 GFLOPS
Dhrystone iSSE3 vs SPEED21.96 MFLOPS/MHz
13.40MFLOPS/MHz
Processor Multi-Media Benchmark
处理器多媒体测试
Multi-Media Int x16 iSSE4.1201.26MPixel/s
163.79MPixel/s
Multi-Media Int x16 iSSE4.1 vs SPEED78.26 kPixels/s/MHz
63.69kPixels/s/MHz
Multi-Media Float x8 iSSE2153MPixel/s
111.37 MPixel/s
Multi-Media Float x8 iSSE2 vs SPEED59.48 kPixels/s/MHz
43.3kPixels/s/MHz
Multi-Media Double x4 iSSE283.54MPixel/s
60.16MPixel/s
Multi-Media Double x4 iSSE2 vs SPEED32.49 kPixels/s/MHz
23.4kPixels/s/MHz
Multi-Core Efficiency Benchmark
处理器效能测试
Inter-Core Bandwidth16 GB/s
8.84GB/s
Inter-Core Bandwidth vs SPEED4.29 MB/s/MHz
2.45MB/s/MHz
Inter-Core Latency(越小越好)42.4ns
40.2ns
Inter-Core Latency vs SPEED(越小越好)0.01ns/MHz
0.11ns/MHz
.NET Arithmetic Benchmark
.NET算术运算测试
Dhrystone .NET18GIPS
15.81GIPS
Dhrystone .NET vs SPEED5MIPS/MHz
4.16MIPS/MHz
Whetstone .NET50.1 GFLOPS
29.34GFLOPS
Whetstone .NET vs SPEED13.92MFLOPS/MHz
7.72MFLOPS/MHz
.NET Multi-Media Benchmark
.NET多媒体测试
Multi-Media Int x1 .NET37.72 MPixel/s
29.17MPixel/s
Multi-Media Int x1 .NET vs SPEED9.93MPixel/s
7.68kPixels/s/MHz
Multi-Media Float x1 .NET13.7MPixel/s
8.16MPixel/s
Multi-Media Float x1 .NET vs SPEED3.61kPixels/s/MHz
2.15kPixels/s/MHz
Multi-Media Double x1 .NET27.22 MPixel/s
16.24MPixel/s
Multi-Media Double x1 .NET vs SPEED7.16 kPixels/s/MHz
4.27kPixels/s/MHz

  对比开启与关闭超线程的测试数据我们发现,处理器计算性能方面,开启超线程之后会有30%-50%左右的性能提升,多媒体方面的性能提升为30%左右。而在.NET测试中,这个数值被缩小到了15%-30%,效能测试的时候两者的差距大约为40%。总体而言,在开启超线程之后,Sandy Bridge至强处理器在运算性能上会有30%左右的提升,这个数值与Nehalem与Westmere的成绩是差不多的,事实上我们也没发现Sandy Bridge在超线程方面有什么特别大的改动。

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